How to get workers' comp insurance

Does your company operate in Colorado? If so, and you have at least one full-time or part-time employee, the state requires you to carry workers' comp insurance – even if your employees are family members or part of a small business.

In Colorado, any person you pay to perform work for you is presumed by workers’ compensation laws to be an employee.

How to get workers' comp insurance

In Colorado, the state does not provide workers' compensation insurance coverage, but private carriers do. 

If you need coverage, you will first need to determine the kind of coverage that is best for your business: commercial insurance or self-insurance.

Commercial workers’ comp coverage

There are over 500 insurance companies in Colorado that offer commercial insurance. You can contact your insurance agent or carrier to obtain a quote. Pinnacol Assurance is required to provide workers' compensation coverage for any Colorado employer.

Self-insurance

Self-insurance is an option for the rare employers that have:

  • Been in business for at least five years 
  • A company that is a subsidiary of a company that has been in business at least five years
  • At least 300 employees in the state 
  • A parent company with assets of at least $100 million

If you are like most employers in the state, you don't meet those criteria. So, your best option is commercial insurance.

Do I have to cover all employees?

Yes, though there are exemptions for specific occupations and individuals. 

Some occupations or individuals that are exempt from mandatory coverage include:

  • Independent contractors
  • Sole proprietors and partners in a partnership (though the construction industry has special rules for this)
  • Motor carriers that lease vehicles to or from drivers, under specific circumstances
  • Real estate brokers/agents with a contract working solely on commission
  • Corporate or executive officers of corporations or members of Limited Liability Companies (LLCs) who own at least 10 percent of the company

Who is an independent contractor?

Individuals hired to perform services for your company must meet specific qualifications to be claimed as independent contractors. 

Independent contractors must:

  1. Be free from direction and control in the performance of the work; and
  2. Have an independent business doing that specific kind of work.

Misclassifying an employee as an independent contractor can lead to serious legal consequences. If you’re unsure about the worker’s classification, it is wise to check with an employment attorney to see whether they are considered a contractor or employee.

If a misclassified person experiences a work-related injury or illness, you will be liable for the costs of medical treatment, lost wages and additional fines.

What happens if I don't have workers' comp insurance?

Getting caught without workers’ compensation is a choice that can really cost businesses. 

In fact, you risk being fined up to $500 per day. And there’s the possibility of having your business shut down.

Additionally, when you're uninsured and an employee is injured on the job, you will not only have to pay the entire cost of the claim, but you will also have to pay a 50 percent increase in benefits for failing to carry workers' comp insurance. 

Who pays for workers’ comp insurance?

Employers pay for workers’ comp insurance and no part of the premium can be deducted from employee wages.

Do out-of-state employers need Colorado workers' comp insurance?

For the most part, if your business is performing work in Colorado and you have even one employee performing work here, you will likely be required to carry a valid Colorado workers’ comp policy. 

However, the state of Colorado recognizes that each out-of-state employer's circumstances are unique, so the Division of Workers' Compensation advises contacting them at 303-318-8700 or 1-888-390-7936.

Are there special rules for the construction industry?

Regardless of whether you are a sole proprietor or partner in a partnership, everyone performing construction work on a construction site must either:

  • Be covered by workers' compensation insurance

or

  • Reject coverage by filing a form with the Division of Workers' Compensation

 As the business hiring laborers, it is your responsibility to ensure one of those criteria is met.

You can verify of a sole proprietor or partner has rejected coverage here.

Getting workers’ comp online or with an agent

Traditionally, employers buy workers’ compensation coverage with the help of an insurance agent. This is still an excellent choice if you prefer a personal touch and a professional who can guide you through the insurance process.

For those who like things quick and convenient, you can buy insurance totally online now in about five minutes or less when you choose Pinnacol.

Need help getting workers' compensation insurance? 

If you have 90 seconds, you can get a quote with our quick online application and start your policy in less than five minutes.

If you prefer a more personal touch, connect with one of our trusted agent partners in your area.

Start quote today

Key Takeaways

How does workers’ comp work?
(and other FAQs)

How does workers' comp work?
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This is dependent on multiple factors, such as industry, claims history, risk, and other factors.
How much does workers' comp cost?
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This is dependent on multiple factors, such as industry, claims history, risk, and other factors.
How should I respond to an injury at work?
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This is dependent on multiple factors, such as industry, claims history, risk, and other factors.
More workers' compensation FAQs
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